diff --git a/app/components/atc/FrequencyPanel.vue b/app/components/atc/FrequencyPanel.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4bca2b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/components/atc/FrequencyPanel.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+<template>
+  <div class="freq-panel glass panel">
+    <!-- Frequency displays -->
+    <div class="freq-row">
+      <!-- Active frequency -->
+      <div class="freq-block freq-block--active">
+        <span class="freq-label">ACTIVE</span>
+        <span class="freq-value freq-value--active">{{ activeFreq }}</span>
+        <span class="freq-unit">{{ activeUnit }}</span>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- Swap button -->
+      <button
+        class="freq-swap-btn"
+        :disabled="!standbyFreq || loading"
+        :title="standbyFreq ? 'Swap frequencies' : 'No standby frequency'"
+        @click="handleSwap"
+      >
+        <v-icon icon="mdi-swap-horizontal" :size="20" />
+      </button>
+
+      <!-- Standby frequency -->
+      <div class="freq-block freq-block--standby">
+        <span class="freq-label">STBY</span>
+        <span class="freq-value freq-value--standby">
+          {{ standbyFreq || '----.---' }}
+        </span>
+        <span class="freq-unit freq-unit--standby">
+          {{ standbyUnit || '---' }}
+        </span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Text input -->
+    <form class="freq-input-row" @submit.prevent="handleSubmit">
+      <input
+        v-model="textInput"
+        type="text"
+        class="freq-text-input"
+        placeholder="Type pilot message..."
+        :disabled="loading"
+        @keydown.enter.prevent="handleSubmit"
+      />
+      <button
+        type="submit"
+        class="freq-send-btn"
+        :disabled="!textInput.trim() || loading"
+        title="Send message"
+      >
+        <v-icon icon="mdi-send" :size="18" />
+      </button>
+    </form>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref } from 'vue';
+
+defineProps<{
+  activeFreq: string;
+  activeUnit: string;
+  standbyFreq?: string;
+  standbyUnit?: string;
+  loading?: boolean;
+}>();
+
+const emit = defineEmits<{
+  (e: 'swap'): void;
+  (e: 'text-submit', text: string): void;
+}>();
+
+const textInput = ref('');
+
+function handleSwap() {
+  emit('swap');
+}
+
+function handleSubmit() {
+  const text = textInput.value.trim();
+  if (!text) return;
+  emit('text-submit', text);
+  textInput.value = '';
+}
+</script>
+
+<style scoped>
+/* ── Panel layout ── */
+.freq-panel {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 14px;
+  width: 100%;
+}
+
+/* ── Frequency row ── */
+.freq-row {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 10px;
+}
+
+.freq-block {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 2px;
+  min-width: 0;
+  flex: 1;
+}
+
+.freq-label {
+  font-size: 0.65rem;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+/* ── Frequency values ── */
+.freq-value {
+  font-family: 'SF Mono', 'Fira Code', 'Cascadia Code', ui-monospace, monospace;
+  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
+  line-height: 1;
+}
+
+.freq-value--active {
+  font-size: 1.6rem;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  color: var(--accent);
+  text-shadow: 0 0 14px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 40%, transparent);
+}
+
+.freq-value--standby {
+  font-size: 1.15rem;
+  font-weight: 500;
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+.freq-unit {
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--accent);
+  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
+}
+
+.freq-unit--standby {
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 768px) {
+  .freq-value--active {
+    font-size: 1.8rem;
+  }
+  .freq-value--standby {
+    font-size: 1.3rem;
+  }
+}
+
+/* ── Swap button ── */
+.freq-swap-btn {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 36px;
+  height: 36px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 1px solid var(--glass-border);
+  background: linear-gradient(
+    180deg,
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--text) 8%, transparent),
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--text) 4%, transparent)
+  );
+  color: var(--t2);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: transform 0.15s ease, border-color 0.15s ease, color 0.15s ease;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+
+.freq-swap-btn:hover:not(:disabled) {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 50%, transparent);
+  color: var(--accent);
+  transform: scale(1.08);
+}
+
+.freq-swap-btn:active:not(:disabled) {
+  transform: scale(0.95);
+}
+
+.freq-swap-btn:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.3;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+
+/* ── Text input row ── */
+.freq-input-row {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 8px;
+  align-items: center;
+}
+
+.freq-text-input {
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+  padding: 10px 14px;
+  border-radius: 1rem;
+  border: 1px solid var(--glass-border);
+  background: linear-gradient(
+    180deg,
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--text) 7%, transparent),
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--text) 3%, transparent)
+  );
+  color: var(--text);
+  font-size: 0.9rem;
+  outline: none;
+  transition: border-color 0.2s ease;
+  backdrop-filter: blur(var(--glass-blur, 18px));
+}
+
+.freq-text-input::placeholder {
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+.freq-text-input:focus {
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 50%, transparent);
+}
+
+.freq-text-input:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.5;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+
+/* ── Send button ── */
+.freq-send-btn {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 38px;
+  height: 38px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: none;
+  background: linear-gradient(
+    180deg,
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 85%, transparent),
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent2) 70%, transparent)
+  );
+  color: #051217;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  transition: transform 0.12s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease;
+  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 30%, transparent);
+}
+
+.freq-send-btn:hover:not(:disabled) {
+  transform: scale(1.08);
+  box-shadow: 0 6px 20px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 40%, transparent);
+}
+
+.freq-send-btn:active:not(:disabled) {
+  transform: scale(0.95);
+}
+
+.freq-send-btn:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.35;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+  box-shadow: none;
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/app/components/atc/PhaseIndicator.vue b/app/components/atc/PhaseIndicator.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c7a732b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/components/atc/PhaseIndicator.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+<template>
+  <div class="phase-indicator" role="navigation" aria-label="Flight phase progress">
+    <div
+      v-for="(phase, i) in phases"
+      :key="phase.id"
+      class="phase-step"
+      :class="{
+        'phase-step--completed': phaseIndex > i,
+        'phase-step--current': phaseIndex === i,
+        'phase-step--future': phaseIndex < i,
+      }"
+    >
+      <!-- Connecting line (before dot, except first) -->
+      <div
+        v-if="i > 0"
+        class="phase-line"
+        :class="{
+          'phase-line--completed': phaseIndex >= i,
+          'phase-line--future': phaseIndex < i,
+        }"
+      />
+
+      <!-- Dot -->
+      <div class="phase-dot-wrap">
+        <div class="phase-dot">
+          <div v-if="phaseIndex === i" class="phase-dot-pulse" />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- Label -->
+      <span class="phase-label">{{ phase.abbr }}</span>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Emergency overlay -->
+    <div v-if="isEmergency" class="phase-emergency">
+      <span class="phase-emergency-badge">EMRG</span>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { computed } from 'vue'
+
+const props = defineProps<{ currentPhase: string }>()
+
+const phases = [
+  { id: 'clearance', abbr: 'CLR' },
+  { id: 'ground', abbr: 'GND' },
+  { id: 'tower', abbr: 'TWR' },
+  { id: 'departure', abbr: 'DEP' },
+  { id: 'enroute', abbr: 'CTR' },
+  { id: 'approach', abbr: 'APP' },
+  { id: 'landing', abbr: 'LND' },
+  { id: 'taxiIn', abbr: 'TXI' },
+] as const
+
+const isEmergency = computed(() => props.currentPhase === 'emergency')
+
+const phaseIndex = computed(() => {
+  const idx = phases.findIndex(p => p.id === props.currentPhase)
+  return idx === -1 ? -1 : idx
+})
+</script>
+
+<style scoped>
+.phase-indicator {
+  position: relative;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: flex-start;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 50px;
+  padding: 6px 4px 0;
+  user-select: none;
+}
+
+/* Each step: line + dot + label stacked */
+.phase-step {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  position: relative;
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+/* Connecting line */
+.phase-line {
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 10px;
+  right: 50%;
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 2px;
+  z-index: 0;
+}
+
+.phase-line--completed {
+  background: var(--accent);
+  opacity: 0.6;
+}
+
+.phase-line--future {
+  background: repeating-linear-gradient(
+    90deg,
+    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) 0,
+    rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12) 4px,
+    transparent 4px,
+    transparent 8px
+  );
+}
+
+/* Dot wrapper for positioning */
+.phase-dot-wrap {
+  position: relative;
+  z-index: 1;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  width: 20px;
+  height: 20px;
+}
+
+/* Dot */
+.phase-dot {
+  width: 10px;
+  height: 10px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 2px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
+  background: transparent;
+  transition: all 0.3s ease;
+  position: relative;
+}
+
+.phase-step--completed .phase-dot {
+  background: var(--accent);
+  border-color: var(--accent);
+  box-shadow: 0 0 6px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 40%, transparent);
+}
+
+.phase-step--current .phase-dot {
+  width: 14px;
+  height: 14px;
+  background: var(--accent);
+  border-color: var(--accent);
+  box-shadow: 0 0 12px color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 50%, transparent);
+}
+
+.phase-step--future .phase-dot {
+  background: transparent;
+  border-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
+}
+
+/* Pulse ring for current */
+.phase-dot-pulse {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: -6px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 2px solid var(--accent);
+  opacity: 0;
+  animation: phase-pulse 2s ease-in-out infinite;
+}
+
+@keyframes phase-pulse {
+  0% {
+    opacity: 0.6;
+    transform: scale(0.8);
+  }
+  50% {
+    opacity: 0;
+    transform: scale(1.6);
+  }
+  100% {
+    opacity: 0;
+    transform: scale(1.6);
+  }
+}
+
+/* Label */
+.phase-label {
+  margin-top: 4px;
+  font-size: 0.6rem;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.phase-step--completed .phase-label {
+  color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 70%, transparent);
+}
+
+.phase-step--current .phase-label {
+  color: var(--accent);
+  font-weight: 700;
+}
+
+/* Emergency badge */
+.phase-emergency {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  pointer-events: none;
+}
+
+.phase-emergency-badge {
+  font-size: 0.68rem;
+  font-weight: 800;
+  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
+  color: #ef4444;
+  background: rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.12);
+  border: 1px solid rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.4);
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  padding: 2px 10px;
+  animation: emergency-flash 1s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
+}
+
+@keyframes emergency-flash {
+  0% {
+    opacity: 1;
+    box-shadow: 0 0 8px rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.4);
+  }
+  100% {
+    opacity: 0.5;
+    box-shadow: 0 0 2px rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.1);
+  }
+}
+
+/* Responsive: tighten on small screens */
+@media (max-width: 400px) {
+  .phase-label {
+    font-size: 0.5rem;
+  }
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/app/components/atc/PttButton.vue b/app/components/atc/PttButton.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..33c65a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/components/atc/PttButton.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,323 @@
+<template>
+  <div class="ptt-wrapper">
+    <button
+      class="ptt-btn"
+      :class="{
+        'ptt-btn--recording': isRecording,
+        'ptt-btn--loading': loading,
+        'ptt-btn--disabled': disabled,
+      }"
+      :disabled="disabled || loading"
+      @mousedown.prevent="startRecording"
+      @mouseup.prevent="stopRecording"
+      @mouseleave="stopRecording"
+      @touchstart.prevent="startRecording"
+      @touchend.prevent="stopRecording"
+      @touchcancel="stopRecording"
+    >
+      <!-- Pulsing ring (recording state) -->
+      <span v-if="isRecording" class="ptt-pulse-ring" />
+
+      <!-- Spinning ring (loading state) -->
+      <span v-if="loading" class="ptt-spinner-ring" />
+
+      <!-- Default cyan ring -->
+      <span v-if="!isRecording && !loading" class="ptt-idle-ring" />
+
+      <v-icon
+        :icon="isRecording ? 'mdi-microphone' : 'mdi-microphone-outline'"
+        :size="28"
+        :color="isRecording ? '#ef4444' : 'white'"
+      />
+    </button>
+
+    <div class="ptt-label">
+      <span v-if="permissionDenied" class="ptt-status ptt-status--error">
+        Microphone access denied
+      </span>
+      <span v-else-if="isRecording" class="ptt-status ptt-status--recording">
+        Transmitting...
+      </span>
+      <span v-else-if="loading" class="ptt-status ptt-status--loading">
+        Processing...
+      </span>
+      <span v-else class="ptt-status ptt-status--idle">
+        Hold to transmit
+      </span>
+      <span class="ptt-freq">{{ unit }} &middot; {{ frequency }}</span>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref } from 'vue';
+
+const props = defineProps<{
+  frequency: string;
+  unit: string;
+  disabled?: boolean;
+  loading?: boolean;
+}>();
+
+const emit = defineEmits<{
+  (e: 'recording-complete', payload: { audio: string; format: string }): void;
+}>();
+
+const isRecording = ref(false);
+const permissionDenied = ref(false);
+
+let mediaRecorder: MediaRecorder | null = null;
+let audioChunks: Blob[] = [];
+let stream: MediaStream | null = null;
+
+function getPreferredMimeType(): string {
+  if (MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported('audio/webm;codecs=opus')) {
+    return 'audio/webm;codecs=opus';
+  }
+  if (MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported('audio/webm')) {
+    return 'audio/webm';
+  }
+  return '';
+}
+
+async function startRecording() {
+  if (props.disabled || props.loading || isRecording.value) return;
+
+  permissionDenied.value = false;
+
+  try {
+    stream = await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia({ audio: true });
+  } catch {
+    permissionDenied.value = true;
+    return;
+  }
+
+  audioChunks = [];
+  const mimeType = getPreferredMimeType();
+  const options: MediaRecorderOptions = mimeType ? { mimeType } : {};
+
+  mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(stream, options);
+
+  mediaRecorder.ondataavailable = (event) => {
+    if (event.data.size > 0) {
+      audioChunks.push(event.data);
+    }
+  };
+
+  mediaRecorder.onstop = () => {
+    const blob = new Blob(audioChunks, {
+      type: mediaRecorder?.mimeType || 'audio/webm',
+    });
+    blobToBase64(blob).then((base64) => {
+      emit('recording-complete', {
+        audio: base64,
+        format: mediaRecorder?.mimeType || 'audio/webm',
+      });
+    });
+    cleanupStream();
+  };
+
+  mediaRecorder.start();
+  isRecording.value = true;
+}
+
+function stopRecording() {
+  if (!isRecording.value || !mediaRecorder) return;
+
+  isRecording.value = false;
+
+  if (mediaRecorder.state === 'recording') {
+    mediaRecorder.stop();
+  } else {
+    cleanupStream();
+  }
+}
+
+function cleanupStream() {
+  if (stream) {
+    stream.getTracks().forEach((track) => track.stop());
+    stream = null;
+  }
+  mediaRecorder = null;
+}
+
+function blobToBase64(blob: Blob): Promise<string> {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const reader = new FileReader();
+    reader.onloadend = () => {
+      const result = reader.result as string;
+      // Strip the data URL prefix to return raw base64
+      const base64 = result.split(',')[1] || result;
+      resolve(base64);
+    };
+    reader.onerror = reject;
+    reader.readAsDataURL(blob);
+  });
+}
+</script>
+
+<style scoped>
+.ptt-wrapper {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 12px;
+  user-select: none;
+  -webkit-user-select: none;
+  -webkit-touch-callout: none;
+}
+
+/* ── Button ── */
+.ptt-btn {
+  position: relative;
+  width: 80px;
+  height: 80px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: none;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  background: linear-gradient(
+    180deg,
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--text) 8%, transparent),
+    color-mix(in srgb, var(--text) 4%, transparent)
+  );
+  box-shadow:
+    inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08),
+    0 6px 18px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.28);
+  backdrop-filter: blur(var(--glass-blur, 18px)) saturate(var(--glass-sat, 140%));
+  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(var(--glass-blur, 18px)) saturate(var(--glass-sat, 140%));
+  transition: transform 0.12s ease, box-shadow 0.15s ease, background 0.2s ease;
+  outline: none;
+  touch-action: none;
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 768px) {
+  .ptt-btn {
+    width: 100px;
+    height: 100px;
+  }
+}
+
+.ptt-btn:active:not(.ptt-btn--disabled) {
+  transform: scale(0.95);
+}
+
+.ptt-btn--disabled {
+  opacity: 0.4;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+
+/* ── Idle ring ── */
+.ptt-idle-ring {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: -3px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 2px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 50%, transparent);
+  pointer-events: none;
+}
+
+/* ── Recording pulse ring ── */
+.ptt-pulse-ring {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: -6px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 3px solid #ef4444;
+  box-shadow: 0 0 20px rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.4), inset 0 0 12px rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.15);
+  animation: ptt-pulse 1s ease-in-out infinite;
+  pointer-events: none;
+}
+
+@keyframes ptt-pulse {
+  0%,
+  100% {
+    transform: scale(1);
+    opacity: 1;
+  }
+  50% {
+    transform: scale(1.08);
+    opacity: 0.7;
+  }
+}
+
+.ptt-btn--recording {
+  background: linear-gradient(
+    180deg,
+    rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.2),
+    rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.1)
+  );
+  box-shadow:
+    inset 0 1px 0 rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08),
+    0 0 28px rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.35);
+}
+
+/* ── Loading spinner ring ── */
+.ptt-spinner-ring {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: -4px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 2px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 20%, transparent);
+  border-top-color: var(--accent);
+  animation: ptt-spin 0.8s linear infinite;
+  pointer-events: none;
+}
+
+@keyframes ptt-spin {
+  to {
+    transform: rotate(360deg);
+  }
+}
+
+.ptt-btn--loading {
+  cursor: wait;
+}
+
+/* ── Labels ── */
+.ptt-label {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 2px;
+}
+
+.ptt-status {
+  font-size: 0.8rem;
+  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
+}
+
+.ptt-status--idle {
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+.ptt-status--recording {
+  color: #ef4444;
+  animation: ptt-status-blink 1s ease-in-out infinite;
+}
+
+@keyframes ptt-status-blink {
+  0%,
+  100% {
+    opacity: 1;
+  }
+  50% {
+    opacity: 0.5;
+  }
+}
+
+.ptt-status--loading {
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+.ptt-status--error {
+  color: #ef4444;
+  font-size: 0.75rem;
+}
+
+.ptt-freq {
+  font-size: 0.85rem;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--accent);
+  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/app/components/atc/TransmissionCard.vue b/app/components/atc/TransmissionCard.vue
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a0dc49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/components/atc/TransmissionCard.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
+<template>
+  <div
+    class="tx-card"
+    :class="[`tx-card--${speaker}`, { 'tx-card--entered': entered }]"
+  >
+    <!-- Header row -->
+    <div class="tx-header">
+      <div class="tx-speaker">
+        <v-icon :icon="speakerIcon" size="16" :color="speakerColor" />
+        <span class="tx-speaker-label" :style="{ color: speakerColor }">
+          {{ speakerLabel }}
+        </span>
+      </div>
+
+      <div class="tx-badges">
+        <span v-if="transmission.debug?.telemetryTrigger" class="tx-badge tx-badge--telemetry">
+          <span class="tx-badge-bolt">&#9889;</span> TELEMETRY
+        </span>
+        <span v-if="transmission.debug?.readbackResult && !transmission.debug.readbackResult.complete" class="tx-badge tx-badge--readback">
+          READBACK INCOMPLETE
+        </span>
+        <span class="tx-badge tx-badge--phase">{{ transmission.phase }}</span>
+        <span class="tx-badge tx-badge--freq">{{ transmission.frequency }}</span>
+        <span class="tx-timestamp">{{ formattedTime }}</span>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Message body -->
+    <div class="tx-message">{{ transmission.message }}</div>
+
+    <!-- Normalized text (if different) -->
+    <div
+      v-if="transmission.normalized && transmission.normalized !== transmission.message"
+      class="tx-normalized"
+    >
+      <span class="tx-normalized-label">Normalized:</span> {{ transmission.normalized }}
+    </div>
+
+    <!-- Debug toggle -->
+    <button
+      v-if="hasDebug"
+      class="tx-details-toggle"
+      :aria-expanded="expanded"
+      @click="expanded = !expanded"
+    >
+      <v-icon
+        :icon="expanded ? 'mdi-chevron-up' : 'mdi-chevron-down'"
+        size="14"
+      />
+      <span>{{ expanded ? 'Hide details' : 'Details' }}</span>
+    </button>
+
+    <!-- Debug section -->
+    <div v-show="expanded" class="tx-debug glass">
+      <!-- STT Raw -->
+      <div v-if="debug.sttRaw" class="tx-debug-section">
+        <div class="tx-debug-title">STT Raw Input</div>
+        <code class="tx-debug-code">{{ debug.sttRaw }}</code>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- LLM Decision -->
+      <div v-if="debug.llmRequest || debug.llmResponse" class="tx-debug-section">
+        <div class="tx-debug-title">LLM Decision</div>
+
+        <div v-if="debug.llmResponse" class="tx-debug-meta">
+          <span
+            class="tx-badge tx-badge--confidence"
+            :class="`tx-badge--confidence-${debug.llmResponse.confidence}`"
+          >
+            {{ debug.llmResponse.confidence }}
+          </span>
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">
+            {{ debug.llmResponse.model }} &middot;
+            {{ debug.llmResponse.tokensUsed }} tokens &middot;
+            {{ debug.llmResponse.durationMs }}ms
+          </span>
+        </div>
+
+        <!-- Candidates -->
+        <div v-if="debug.llmRequest?.candidates" class="tx-debug-candidates">
+          <div
+            v-for="c in debug.llmRequest.candidates"
+            :key="c.id"
+            class="tx-candidate"
+            :class="{ 'tx-candidate--chosen': isChosen(c.id) }"
+          >
+            <span class="tx-candidate-icon">{{ isChosen(c.id) ? '\u2713' : '\u2717' }}</span>
+            <span class="tx-candidate-id">{{ c.id }}</span>
+            <span class="tx-candidate-intent">{{ c.intent }}</span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div v-if="debug.llmResponse?.reason" class="tx-debug-reason">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Reason:</span> {{ debug.llmResponse.reason }}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- Engine Action -->
+      <div v-if="debug.engineAction" class="tx-debug-section">
+        <div class="tx-debug-title">Engine Action</div>
+
+        <div v-if="debug.engineAction.templateUsed" class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Template:</span>
+          <code class="tx-debug-code">{{ debug.engineAction.templateUsed }}</code>
+        </div>
+
+        <div v-if="debug.engineAction.variablesUpdated && Object.keys(debug.engineAction.variablesUpdated).length" class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Variables:</span>
+          <span
+            v-for="(val, key) in debug.engineAction.variablesUpdated"
+            :key="String(key)"
+            class="tx-var-chip"
+          >
+            {{ key }}={{ val }}
+          </span>
+        </div>
+
+        <div v-if="debug.engineAction.handoff" class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Handoff:</span>
+          {{ debug.engineAction.handoff.from }} &rarr; {{ debug.engineAction.handoff.to }}
+        </div>
+
+        <div v-if="debug.engineAction.phaseChanged" class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Phase:</span>
+          {{ debug.engineAction.phaseChanged.from }} &rarr; {{ debug.engineAction.phaseChanged.to }}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- Telemetry Trigger -->
+      <div v-if="debug.telemetryTrigger" class="tx-debug-section">
+        <div class="tx-debug-title">Telemetry Trigger</div>
+        <div class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Parameter:</span> {{ debug.telemetryTrigger.parameter }}
+        </div>
+        <div class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Condition:</span> {{ debug.telemetryTrigger.condition }}
+        </div>
+        <div class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span class="tx-debug-dim">Value:</span>
+          <code class="tx-debug-code">{{ debug.telemetryTrigger.value }}</code>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <!-- Readback Result -->
+      <div v-if="debug.readbackResult" class="tx-debug-section">
+        <div class="tx-debug-title">Readback</div>
+        <div class="tx-debug-row">
+          <span
+            class="tx-badge"
+            :class="debug.readbackResult.complete ? 'tx-badge--rb-ok' : 'tx-badge--rb-fail'"
+          >
+            {{ debug.readbackResult.complete ? 'Complete' : 'Incomplete' }}
+          </span>
+          <span v-if="debug.readbackResult.missing?.length" class="tx-debug-dim">
+            Missing: {{ debug.readbackResult.missing.join(', ') }}
+          </span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import { ref, computed, onMounted } from 'vue'
+
+interface TransmissionDebug {
+  sttRaw?: string
+  llmRequest?: { currentPhase: string; currentInteraction: string; pilotSaid: string; candidates: { id: string; intent: string }[]; contextSent: unknown }
+  llmResponse?: { chosenInteraction: string; confidence: 'high' | 'medium' | 'low'; reason: string; tokensUsed: number; durationMs: number; model: string }
+  engineAction?: { templateUsed: string; variablesUpdated: Record<string, unknown>; handoff?: { from: string; to: string }; phaseChanged?: { from: string; to: string } }
+  telemetryTrigger?: { parameter: string; condition: string; value: unknown }
+  readbackResult?: { complete: boolean; missing?: string[] }
+}
+
+interface Transmission {
+  id: string
+  timestamp: Date
+  speaker: 'pilot' | 'atc' | 'system'
+  message: string
+  normalized?: string
+  phase: string
+  frequency: string
+  debug: TransmissionDebug
+}
+
+const props = defineProps<{ transmission: Transmission }>()
+
+const expanded = ref(false)
+const entered = ref(false)
+
+onMounted(() => {
+  requestAnimationFrame(() => { entered.value = true })
+})
+
+const speaker = computed(() => props.transmission.speaker)
+const debug = computed(() => props.transmission.debug ?? ({} as TransmissionDebug))
+
+const hasDebug = computed(() => {
+  const d = debug.value
+  return !!(d.sttRaw || d.llmRequest || d.llmResponse || d.engineAction || d.telemetryTrigger || d.readbackResult)
+})
+
+const speakerIcon = computed(() => {
+  const map = { pilot: 'mdi-account-voice', atc: 'mdi-tower-fire', system: 'mdi-cog' }
+  return map[speaker.value] ?? 'mdi-cog'
+})
+
+const speakerColor = computed(() => {
+  const map = { pilot: '#3b82f6', atc: '#22d3ee', system: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.3)' }
+  return map[speaker.value] ?? 'rgba(255,255,255,0.3)'
+})
+
+const speakerLabel = computed(() => {
+  const map = { pilot: 'PILOT', atc: 'ATC', system: 'SYSTEM' }
+  return map[speaker.value] ?? 'SYSTEM'
+})
+
+const formattedTime = computed(() => {
+  const d = new Date(props.transmission.timestamp)
+  return [d.getHours(), d.getMinutes(), d.getSeconds()]
+    .map(n => String(n).padStart(2, '0'))
+    .join(':')
+})
+
+function isChosen(id: string): boolean {
+  return debug.value.llmResponse?.chosenInteraction === id
+}
+</script>
+
+<style scoped>
+.tx-card {
+  position: relative;
+  padding: 10px 14px;
+  border-left: 3px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
+  opacity: 0;
+  transform: translateY(6px);
+  transition: opacity 0.3s ease, transform 0.3s ease;
+}
+
+.tx-card--entered {
+  opacity: 1;
+  transform: translateY(0);
+}
+
+.tx-card--pilot {
+  border-left-color: #3b82f6;
+}
+
+.tx-card--atc {
+  border-left-color: var(--accent);
+}
+
+.tx-card--system {
+  border-left-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
+}
+
+.tx-card--system .tx-message {
+  font-size: 0.82rem;
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+/* Header */
+.tx-header {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 8px;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  margin-bottom: 4px;
+}
+
+.tx-speaker {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 5px;
+}
+
+.tx-speaker-label {
+  font-size: 0.72rem;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+}
+
+.tx-badges {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+}
+
+.tx-badge {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 3px;
+  font-size: 0.65rem;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
+  padding: 2px 7px;
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
+  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
+  color: var(--t2);
+}
+
+.tx-badge--phase {
+  color: var(--accent);
+  border-color: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 25%, transparent);
+  background: color-mix(in srgb, var(--accent) 8%, transparent);
+}
+
+.tx-badge--freq {
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+.tx-badge--telemetry {
+  color: #facc15;
+  border-color: rgba(250, 204, 21, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(250, 204, 21, 0.08);
+}
+
+.tx-badge-bolt {
+  font-size: 0.7rem;
+}
+
+.tx-badge--readback {
+  color: #f87171;
+  border-color: rgba(248, 113, 113, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(248, 113, 113, 0.08);
+}
+
+.tx-timestamp {
+  font-size: 0.65rem;
+  color: var(--t3);
+  font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
+}
+
+/* Message */
+.tx-message {
+  font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
+  font-size: 0.95rem;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  color: var(--text);
+  margin: 2px 0 4px;
+}
+
+.tx-normalized {
+  font-size: 0.76rem;
+  color: var(--t3);
+  margin-bottom: 4px;
+}
+
+.tx-normalized-label {
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+/* Details toggle */
+.tx-details-toggle {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  background: none;
+  border: none;
+  color: var(--t3);
+  font-size: 0.72rem;
+  font-weight: 500;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  padding: 2px 4px;
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  transition: color 0.15s ease, background 0.15s ease;
+}
+
+.tx-details-toggle:hover {
+  color: var(--accent);
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
+}
+
+/* Debug panel */
+.tx-debug {
+  margin-top: 8px;
+  padding: 10px 12px;
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  font-size: 0.78rem;
+  line-height: 1.6;
+  color: var(--t2);
+}
+
+.tx-debug-section {
+  padding: 6px 0;
+}
+
+.tx-debug-section + .tx-debug-section {
+  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
+}
+
+.tx-debug-title {
+  font-size: 0.68rem;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  letter-spacing: 0.06em;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+  color: var(--accent);
+  margin-bottom: 4px;
+}
+
+.tx-debug-meta {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  margin-bottom: 6px;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+}
+
+.tx-debug-dim {
+  color: var(--t3);
+  font-size: 0.74rem;
+}
+
+.tx-debug-code {
+  font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
+  font-size: 0.74rem;
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
+  padding: 1px 5px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  color: var(--t2);
+}
+
+.tx-debug-row {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  padding: 1px 0;
+}
+
+.tx-debug-reason {
+  margin-top: 4px;
+  font-style: italic;
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+/* Confidence badges */
+.tx-badge--confidence {
+  font-weight: 700;
+  text-transform: uppercase;
+}
+
+.tx-badge--confidence-high {
+  color: #4ade80;
+  border-color: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.08);
+}
+
+.tx-badge--confidence-medium {
+  color: #facc15;
+  border-color: rgba(250, 204, 21, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(250, 204, 21, 0.08);
+}
+
+.tx-badge--confidence-low {
+  color: #f87171;
+  border-color: rgba(248, 113, 113, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(248, 113, 113, 0.08);
+}
+
+/* Candidates */
+.tx-debug-candidates {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 2px;
+  margin: 4px 0;
+}
+
+.tx-candidate {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  padding: 2px 6px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
+  font-size: 0.72rem;
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+.tx-candidate--chosen {
+  background: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.06);
+  color: #4ade80;
+}
+
+.tx-candidate-icon {
+  font-size: 0.8rem;
+  width: 14px;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.tx-candidate--chosen .tx-candidate-icon {
+  color: #4ade80;
+}
+
+.tx-candidate-id {
+  font-weight: 600;
+  min-width: 80px;
+}
+
+.tx-candidate-intent {
+  color: var(--t3);
+}
+
+/* Variable chips */
+.tx-var-chip {
+  font-family: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
+  font-size: 0.7rem;
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
+  padding: 1px 6px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  color: var(--t2);
+}
+
+/* Readback */
+.tx-badge--rb-ok {
+  color: #4ade80;
+  border-color: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(74, 222, 128, 0.08);
+}
+
+.tx-badge--rb-fail {
+  color: #f87171;
+  border-color: rgba(248, 113, 113, 0.3);
+  background: rgba(248, 113, 113, 0.08);
+}
+</style>