Files
opensim/OpenSim/Framework/TerrainData.cs
Robert Adams beeec1c467 varregion: elimination of Constants.RegionSize from all over OpenSimulator.
Routines in Util to compute region world coordinates from region coordinates
as well as the conversion to and from region handles. These routines have
replaced a lot of math scattered throughout the simulator.
Should be no functional changes.
2013-11-08 20:53:37 -08:00

417 lines
17 KiB
C#

/*
* Copyright (c) Contributors, http://opensimulator.org/
* See CONTRIBUTORS.TXT for a full list of copyright holders.
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*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE DEVELOPERS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
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using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using OpenMetaverse;
using log4net;
namespace OpenSim.Framework
{
public abstract class TerrainData
{
// Terrain always is a square
public int SizeX { get; protected set; }
public int SizeY { get; protected set; }
public int SizeZ { get; protected set; }
// A height used when the user doesn't specify anything
public const float DefaultTerrainHeight = 21f;
public abstract float this[int x, int y] { get; set; }
// Someday terrain will have caves
public abstract float this[int x, int y, int z] { get; set; }
public bool IsTainted { get; protected set; }
public abstract bool IsTaintedAt(int xx, int yy);
public abstract void ClearTaint();
public abstract void ClearLand();
public abstract void ClearLand(float height);
// Return a representation of this terrain for storing as a blob in the database.
// Returns 'true' to say blob was stored in the 'out' locations.
public abstract bool GetDatabaseBlob(out int DBFormatRevisionCode, out Array blob);
// Given a revision code and a blob from the database, create and return the right type of TerrainData.
// The sizes passed are the expected size of the region. The database info will be used to
// initialize the heightmap of that sized region with as much data is in the blob.
// Return created TerrainData or 'null' if unsuccessful.
public static TerrainData CreateFromDatabaseBlobFactory(int pSizeX, int pSizeY, int pSizeZ, int pFormatCode, byte[] pBlob)
{
// For the moment, there is only one implementation class
return new HeightmapTerrainData(pSizeX, pSizeY, pSizeZ, pFormatCode, pBlob);
}
// return a special compressed representation of the heightmap in shorts
public abstract short[] GetCompressedMap();
public abstract float CompressionFactor { get; }
public abstract double[,] GetDoubles();
public abstract TerrainData Clone();
}
// The terrain is stored in the database as a blob with a 'revision' field.
// Some implementations of terrain storage would fill the revision field with
// the time the terrain was stored. When real revisions were added and this
// feature removed, that left some old entries with the time in the revision
// field.
// Thus, if revision is greater than 'RevisionHigh' then terrain db entry is
// left over and it is presumed to be 'Legacy256'.
// Numbers are arbitrary and are chosen to to reduce possible mis-interpretation.
// If a revision does not match any of these, it is assumed to be Legacy256.
public enum DBTerrainRevision
{
// Terrain is 'double[256,256]'
Legacy256 = 11,
// Terrain is 'int32, int32, float[,]' where the ints are X and Y dimensions
// The dimensions are presumed to be multiples of 16 and, more likely, multiples of 256.
Variable2D = 22,
// Terrain is 'int32, int32, int32, int16[]' where the ints are X and Y dimensions
// and third int is the 'compression factor'. The heights are compressed as
// "short compressedHeight = (short)(height * compressionFactor);"
// The dimensions are presumed to be multiples of 16 and, more likely, multiples of 256.
Compressed2D = 27,
// A revision that is not listed above or any revision greater than this value is 'Legacy256'.
RevisionHigh = 1234
}
// Version of terrain that is a heightmap.
// This should really be 'LLOptimizedHeightmapTerrainData' as it includes knowledge
// of 'patches' which are 16x16 terrain areas which can be sent separately to the viewer.
// The heighmap is kept as an array of short integers. The integer values are converted to
// and from floats by TerrainCompressionFactor. Shorts are used to limit storage used.
public class HeightmapTerrainData : TerrainData
{
private static readonly ILog m_log = LogManager.GetLogger(MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().DeclaringType);
private static string LogHeader = "[TERRAIN DATA]";
// TerrainData.this[x, y]
public override float this[int x, int y]
{
get { return FromCompressedHeight(m_heightmap[x, y]); }
set {
short newVal = ToCompressedHeight(value);
if (m_heightmap[x, y] != newVal)
{
m_heightmap[x, y] = newVal;
m_taint[x / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, y / Constants.TerrainPatchSize] = true;
// m_log.DebugFormat("{0} set[{1},{2}] to {3} ({4})", LogHeader, x, y, value, newVal);
}
}
}
// TerrainData.this[x, y, z]
public override float this[int x, int y, int z]
{
get { return this[x, y]; }
set { this[x, y] = value; }
}
// TerrainData.ClearTaint
public override void ClearTaint()
{
IsTainted = false;
for (int ii = 0; ii < m_taint.GetLength(0); ii++)
for (int jj = 0; jj < m_taint.GetLength(1); jj++)
m_taint[ii, jj] = false;
}
// TerrainData.ClearLand
public override void ClearLand()
{
ClearLand(DefaultTerrainHeight);
}
// TerrainData.ClearLand(float)
public override void ClearLand(float pHeight)
{
short flatHeight = ToCompressedHeight(pHeight);
for (int xx = 0; xx < SizeX; xx++)
for (int yy = 0; yy < SizeY; yy++)
m_heightmap[xx, yy] = flatHeight;
}
public override bool IsTaintedAt(int xx, int yy)
{
return m_taint[xx / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, yy / Constants.TerrainPatchSize];
}
// TerrainData.GetDatabaseBlob
// The user wants something to store in the database.
public override bool GetDatabaseBlob(out int DBRevisionCode, out Array blob)
{
bool ret = false;
if (SizeX == Constants.RegionSize && SizeY == Constants.RegionSize)
{
DBRevisionCode = (int)DBTerrainRevision.Legacy256;
blob = ToLegacyTerrainSerialization();
ret = true;
}
else
{
DBRevisionCode = (int)DBTerrainRevision.Compressed2D;
blob = ToCompressedTerrainSerialization();
ret = true;
}
return ret;
}
// TerrainData.CompressionFactor
private float m_compressionFactor = 100.0f;
public override float CompressionFactor { get { return m_compressionFactor; } }
// TerrainData.GetCompressedMap
public override short[] GetCompressedMap()
{
short[] newMap = new short[SizeX * SizeY];
int ind = 0;
for (int xx = 0; xx < SizeX; xx++)
for (int yy = 0; yy < SizeY; yy++)
newMap[ind++] = m_heightmap[xx, yy];
return newMap;
}
// TerrainData.Clone
public override TerrainData Clone()
{
HeightmapTerrainData ret = new HeightmapTerrainData(SizeX, SizeY, SizeZ);
ret.m_heightmap = (short[,])this.m_heightmap.Clone();
return ret;
}
// TerrainData.GetDoubles
public override double[,] GetDoubles()
{
double[,] ret = new double[SizeX, SizeY];
for (int xx = 0; xx < SizeX; xx++)
for (int yy = 0; yy < SizeY; yy++)
ret[xx, yy] = FromCompressedHeight(m_heightmap[xx, yy]);
return ret;
}
// =============================================================
private short[,] m_heightmap;
// Remember subregions of the heightmap that has changed.
private bool[,] m_taint;
// To save space (especially for large regions), keep the height as a short integer
// that is coded as the float height times the compression factor (usually '100'
// to make for two decimal points).
public short ToCompressedHeight(double pHeight)
{
return (short)(pHeight * CompressionFactor);
}
public float FromCompressedHeight(short pHeight)
{
return ((float)pHeight) / CompressionFactor;
}
// To keep with the legacy theme, create an instance of this class based on the
// way terrain used to be passed around.
public HeightmapTerrainData(double[,] pTerrain)
{
SizeX = pTerrain.GetLength(0);
SizeY = pTerrain.GetLength(1);
SizeZ = (int)Constants.RegionHeight;
m_compressionFactor = 100.0f;
m_heightmap = new short[SizeX, SizeY];
for (int ii = 0; ii < SizeX; ii++)
{
for (int jj = 0; jj < SizeY; jj++)
{
m_heightmap[ii, jj] = ToCompressedHeight(pTerrain[ii, jj]);
}
}
m_taint = new bool[SizeX / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, SizeY / Constants.TerrainPatchSize];
ClearTaint();
}
// Create underlying structures but don't initialize the heightmap assuming the caller will immediately do that
public HeightmapTerrainData(int pX, int pY, int pZ)
{
SizeX = pX;
SizeY = pY;
SizeZ = pZ;
m_compressionFactor = 100.0f;
m_heightmap = new short[SizeX, SizeY];
m_taint = new bool[SizeX / Constants.TerrainPatchSize, SizeY / Constants.TerrainPatchSize];
ClearTaint();
}
public HeightmapTerrainData(short[] cmap, float pCompressionFactor, int pX, int pY, int pZ) : this(pX, pY, pZ)
{
m_compressionFactor = pCompressionFactor;
int ind = 0;
for (int xx = 0; xx < SizeX; xx++)
for (int yy = 0; yy < SizeY; yy++)
m_heightmap[xx, yy] = cmap[ind++];
}
// Create a heighmap from a database blob
public HeightmapTerrainData(int pSizeX, int pSizeY, int pSizeZ, int pFormatCode, byte[] pBlob) : this(pSizeX, pSizeY, pSizeZ)
{
switch ((DBTerrainRevision)pFormatCode)
{
case DBTerrainRevision.Compressed2D:
FromCompressedTerrainSerialization(pBlob);
m_log.DebugFormat("{0} HeightmapTerrainData create from Compressed2D serialization. Size=<{1},{2}>", LogHeader, SizeX, SizeY);
break;
default:
FromLegacyTerrainSerialization(pBlob);
m_log.DebugFormat("{0} HeightmapTerrainData create from legacy serialization. Size=<{1},{2}>", LogHeader, SizeX, SizeY);
break;
}
}
// Just create an array of doubles. Presumes the caller implicitly knows the size.
public Array ToLegacyTerrainSerialization()
{
Array ret = null;
using (MemoryStream str = new MemoryStream((int)Constants.RegionSize * (int)Constants.RegionSize * sizeof(double)))
{
using (BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(str))
{
for (int xx = 0; xx < Constants.RegionSize; xx++)
{
for (int yy = 0; yy < Constants.RegionSize; yy++)
{
double height = this[xx, yy];
if (height == 0.0)
height = double.Epsilon;
bw.Write(height);
}
}
}
ret = str.ToArray();
}
return ret;
}
// Just create an array of doubles. Presumes the caller implicitly knows the size.
public void FromLegacyTerrainSerialization(byte[] pBlob)
{
// In case database info doesn't match real terrain size, initialize the whole terrain.
ClearLand();
using (MemoryStream mstr = new MemoryStream(pBlob))
{
using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(mstr))
{
for (int xx = 0; xx < (int)Constants.RegionSize; xx++)
{
for (int yy = 0; yy < (int)Constants.RegionSize; yy++)
{
float val = (float)br.ReadDouble();
if (xx < SizeX && yy < SizeY)
m_heightmap[xx, yy] = ToCompressedHeight(val);
}
}
}
ClearTaint();
}
}
// See the reader below.
public Array ToCompressedTerrainSerialization()
{
Array ret = null;
using (MemoryStream str = new MemoryStream((3 * sizeof(Int32)) + (SizeX * SizeY * sizeof(Int16))))
{
using (BinaryWriter bw = new BinaryWriter(str))
{
bw.Write((Int32)DBTerrainRevision.Compressed2D);
bw.Write((Int32)SizeX);
bw.Write((Int32)SizeY);
bw.Write((Int32)CompressionFactor);
for (int yy = 0; yy < SizeY; yy++)
for (int xx = 0; xx < SizeX; xx++)
{
bw.Write((Int16)m_heightmap[xx, yy]);
}
}
ret = str.ToArray();
}
return ret;
}
// Initialize heightmap from blob consisting of:
// int32, int32, int32, int32, int16[]
// where the first int32 is format code, next two int32s are the X and y of heightmap data and
// the forth int is the compression factor for the following int16s
// This is just sets heightmap info. The actual size of the region was set on this instance's
// creation and any heights not initialized by theis blob are set to the default height.
public void FromCompressedTerrainSerialization(byte[] pBlob)
{
Int32 hmFormatCode, hmSizeX, hmSizeY, hmCompressionFactor;
using (MemoryStream mstr = new MemoryStream(pBlob))
{
using (BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(mstr))
{
hmFormatCode = br.ReadInt32();
hmSizeX = br.ReadInt32();
hmSizeY = br.ReadInt32();
hmCompressionFactor = br.ReadInt32();
m_compressionFactor = hmCompressionFactor;
// In case database info doesn't match real terrain size, initialize the whole terrain.
ClearLand();
for (int yy = 0; yy < hmSizeY; yy++)
{
for (int xx = 0; xx < hmSizeX; xx++)
{
Int16 val = br.ReadInt16();
if (xx < SizeX && yy < SizeY)
m_heightmap[xx, yy] = val;
}
}
}
ClearTaint();
m_log.InfoFormat("{0} Read compressed 2d heightmap. Heightmap size=<{1},{2}>. Region size=<{3},{4}>. CompFact={5}",
LogHeader, hmSizeX, hmSizeY, SizeX, SizeY, hmCompressionFactor);
}
}
}
}